한국간호과학회

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  • JKAN(Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing)

JKAN(Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing)

년도별 ‘권’과 ‘호’를 선택해 주세요 (ISSN 1598-2874(38권 4호까지), ISSN 2005-3673(38권 5호부터)

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제목 Effect of Digital Health Interventions on Psychotic Symptoms among Persons with Severe Mental Illness in Community: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
저자 : Eun Jin Oh, Moon Hee Gang 게시일 : 2023년 02월 페이지 : p69~p86
저자 Eun Jin Oh, Moon Hee Gang 게시일 2023년 02월 페이지 p69~p86 인쇄
파일 (06) JKAN22-121.pdf
키워드 Mental Disorders; Telemedicine; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of digital health interventions on the psychotic symptoms among people with severe
mental illness in the community. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the Cochrane Intervention
Research Systematic Review Manual and PRISMA. A literature search was conducted of published randomized controlled trials
(RCTs) for digital health interventions from January 2022 to April 2022. RevMan software 5.3 was used for quality assessment and meta-
analysis. Results: A total 14 studies out of 9,864 studies were included in the review, and 13 were included in meta-analysis. The overall
effect size of digital health interventions on psychotic symptoms was - 0.21 (95% CI = - 0.32 to - 0.10). Sub-analysis showed that the reduction
of the psychotic symptoms was effective in the schizophrenia spectrum group (SMD = - 0.22; 95% CI = - 0.36 to - 0.09), web
(SMD = - 0.41; 95% CI = - 0.82 to 0.01), virtual reality (SMD = - 0.33; 95% CI = - 0.56 to - 0.10), mobile (SMD = - 0.15; 95% CI = - 0.28
to - 0.03), intervention period of less than 3 months (SMD = - 0.23; 95% CI = - 0.35 to - 0.11), and non-treatment group (SMD = - 0.23;
95% CI = - 0.36 to - 0.11). Conclusion: These findings suggest that digital health interventions alleviate psychotic symptoms in patients
with severe mental illnesses. However, well-designed digital health studies should be conducted in the future.